The Lebanese Position on the Iraqi Occupation of Kuwait (1990–1991)

Abstract

Iraqi–Kuwaiti relations have long been marked by instability, largely due to a series of unresolved issues—chief among them being the border dispute, which served as the immediate cause of Iraq’s occupation of Kuwait in 1990–1991. This occupation led to a complete severance of diplomatic ties and further deepened tensions between the two nations. The invasion provoked significant Arab and international reactions, with Lebanon being one of the countries that took a clear and prompt stance.

Lebanon was among the first to condemn and reject the occupation, calling unequivocally for the immediate withdrawal of Iraqi forces from Kuwaiti territory and the restoration of Kuwait’s sovereignty. The Lebanese position reflected both a principled commitment to international law and regional stability, and it aligned with broader international consensus against the aggression.